Curriculum Vitae (CV) is a Latin word for “course of life.” While, on the other hand, a resume is a French word for “summary.” Both CVs & Resumes are made for some specific purpose to serve. They are made for specific job roles or companies you are applying for.
CV vs Resume-Format, and Content
Curriculum vitae present a full academic history of a person, so their length and content can vary. While on the other hand, a resume presents a concise picture of the skills, qualifications, and strengths of an individual. CVs, as it contains the academic record, are used by individuals seeking fellowships, grants, postdoctoral positions, and teaching/research positions. In contrast, a resume is used by individuals who are seeking employment as it includes skills, hobbies, and experiences in addition to educational qualifications.
At first glance, it might appear that a CV and resume are almost the same, but the devil is in the details.
| FACTORS | CV | RESUME |
|---|---|---|
| Length | Much longer | Maximum up to 2 pages |
| Focus | The focus is on career | The focus is on professional skills |
| Contact details | Multiple ways to contact you can be mentioned | Mainly phone number & email are sufficient |
| Work details | Mentions detailed work experience | Mentions designation, duration, & firm mainly |
| Skills | Certifications in chronological order | Skills with the highest proficiency are prioritized |
Should I use a resume or a CV?
If you’re applying for a job in academia, especially as an educator, teaching assistant, or researcher at a college or university, which requires a strong academic background, then CV is suitable for you. While if you are applying for a technical job then you have to showcase your skills then your resume is suitable for such a situation.
Comment below for a sample of a CV or resume.
